Effect of commercial herbal-extract products Tetrayou® and Feed Ad® on the survival of white shrimp, Penaeus vannamei challenged with pathogenic Vibrio parahaemolyticus-AHPND strain
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18633/biotecnia.v27.2518Keywords:
AHPND, Compuestos herbales, Ecológicamente amigables, Vibrio parahaemolyticusAbstract
Acute hepatopancreatic necrosis disease (AHPND) is the most critical shrimp disease due to the economic losses registered worldwide. Herbal remedy is one of the most important eco-friendly strategies due to its content of natural bioactive compounds than can act against bacterial diseases. In the present study, organisms of P. vannamei were challenged with a strain of V. parahaemolyticus-AHPND. A simple experimental design was performed to compare the survival rate among five different commercial herbal extracts concentrations of Tetrayou® and Feed Ad® against a control treatment. Gross observation and histopathology were carried out on moribund organisms. Significant differences were observed (p<0.05) where organisms fed with T5 (400 mg Tetrayou®/Kg of commercial feed + 1g Feed Ad®/Kg of commercial feed), showed the highest survival value (73 ± 5.8%) in comparison to the rest of experimental treatments. Gross observation showed the characteristic signs of AHPND which were supported by histopathological analysis. It was concluded that Tetrayou® and Feed Ad® are suitable products to enhance the survival rate of P. vannamei when exposed to AHPND.
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