Hidrolizados enzimáticos con actividad antioxidante y antihipertensiva obtenidos del concentrado proteíco del suero lácteo bovino
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18633/biotecnia.v23i1.1321Palabras clave:
péptidos antioxidantes, péptidos antihipertensivos, concentrado proteico del suero lácteo bovino, aspartil proteasa de Sporisorium reilianum, enzimas comerciales.Resumen
El suero lácteo a pesar de ser considerado un desecho altamente contaminante de la industria quesera cuenta con importantes propiedades nutrimentales, ya que es una fuente rica y equilibrada en aminoácidos que presentan propiedades funcionales que pueden ser aprovechadas. Algunos estudios indican que la hidrólisis enzimática de las proteínas séricas permite liberar péptidos bioactivos. En este estudio se realizó la hidrólisis del concentrado proteico del suero lácteo (WCP) por acción de la aspartil proteasa purificada Sporisorium reilianum (Eap1), las enzimas comerciales quimotripsina (C), tripsina (T) y de la combinación enzimática de estas, con la finalidad de determinar que enzima permite liberar péptidos con mejor actividad antioxidante y antihipertensiva. Los resultados de la actividad biológica indicaron que la Eap1 libera péptidos con mejor actividad en comparación con las enzimas individuales y sus combinaciones.
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